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Frequently Asked Questions

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Why are more people buying home air cleaners?
What benefits do RecoupAerators offer?
Is the RecoupAerator a Heat Recovery Ventilator or an Energy Recovery Ventilator?
How can I compare different air cleaners to determine which is right for my home?
Do I need to “balance” the RecoupAerator after it is installed?
Why can't I just open a window to ventilate my home?

How good is the RecoupAerator’s filtration?
How often do the filters require cleaning?
How much other maintenance is required?
Can I install my RecoupAerator in an attic or crawlspace?
Will particles like mold cause a problem in my RecoupAerator once it’s trapped by the filters?
Can a high-capacity HEPA filter be linked to the RecoupAerator? Would supplemental air pressure be needed?


Why are more people buying home air cleaners?

People who buy air cleaners and home ventilation systems are concerned about the health, safety, and well being of themselves and their families. And they have increasing reason to be concerned about indoor air quality.

After the energy crisis of the 1970s, the housing industry began building energy-efficient homes. Today, homes are tighter, better insulated, and have much less uncontrolled leakage of air through floors, walls, and ceilings. But tighter houses mean less natural air exchange. So pollutants and moisture are trapped once they enter, unless homes are well ventilated.

This doesn’t mean that an older home can't benefit from a home air cleaner. Even though an older home may provide more natural air exchange, that exchange may be spotty. In addition, older homes have a number of potential pollutants — lead dust, asbestos, and chemical residues to name a few — that newer homes may not have.

In addition, any home — old or new — can have pollution that requires full ventilation. Any home with computers, consumer electronics, gas appliances, woodstoves, and fireplaces will benefit from properly ducted fresh air ventilation. And people with respiratory problems — no matter how old their homes are — will benefit from air cleaners that introduce fresh air as well as filter particulates out of the environment.

Remember — all air cleaners are not alike. For the best air cleaning and filtration, buy an air exchanger that also offers filtration. Stirling Technology’s top-rated RecoupAerator® series features the best energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) and heat recovery ventilators (HRVs) on the market.

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What benefits do RecoupAerators offer?

• An energy-efficient reduction of acute indoor air pollutant problems like radon, household chemicals, excess moisture, and odors
• A continuous supply of fresh, filtered outdoor air in your home
• A comfortable supply of fresh air using recovered heat from exhaust air in winter
• Control of excess humidity
• Rejected heat and moisture from incoming air in summer
• A safe and healthy indoor air quality

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Is the RecoupAerator a Heat Recovery Ventilator or an Energy Recovery Ventilator?


Both.

A heat recovery ventilator (HRV) exhausts stale air, brings in fresh air, and transfers heat energy from one air stream to the other to keep indoor air temperature stable. HRVs assure a continuous supply of fresh air to your home, while recovering energy normally lost through natural ventilation.

An energy recovery ventilator (ERV) is an even more efficient kind of HRV. In addition to managing temperature efficiently, ERVs manage indoor humidity — less in summer, more in winter.

Heat Recovery Ventilators are available as central units for connection to ductwork and suitable for whole house ventilation (RecoupAerator® Whole House Unit SD–95+), or as window or wall inserts suitable for small homes, apartments, and individual rooms (RecoupAerator® Window Unit SW–120).

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How can I compare different air cleaners to determine which is right for my home?

First, we can’t stress enough the importance of bringing in fresh air. Many so-called air cleaners do not bring in fresh air, they merely filter what’s there — and often introduce new contaminants in the process.

With the growing concern about indoor air pollution, many families are looking for a quick fix to indoor air quality problems. The marketplace has responded with a barrage of appliances promising to purify household air. But very few bring in fresh air.

Home air cleaners generally fall into four categories:

Ozone generators
Ionizers
Filtration devices
Air exchangers with filtration devices


Ozone generators claim to kill undesirable organisms and cleanse particulates from the air. This tabletop appliance draws household air over a high-voltage plate. When oxygen molecules pass through the electric discharge, some are ionized. The ions combine with oxygen to form ozone, which theoretically kills contaminating organisms. However, ozone itself can produce toxic levels of chemicals known to cause irritation to lung tissue and has been proven minimally effective at removing many household pollutants such as nicotine and nitrogen dioxide.

Ionizers send out radio waves that electrically charge airborne particles within a prescribed radius (typically 60 feet). These negatively charged particles attach themselves to surfaces such as draperies, walls, and tabletops, which must be cleaned frequently or else the particles will become resuspended in the air.

Filtration devices rely on filters to trap airborne particulates, ranging in efficiency from about 20% to 99%. Filtration devices do not introduce fresh air into stale environments.

Air exchangers with filtration devices (like the RecoupAerator® series) exchange indoor air every several hours, filtering the air as it circulates. Air exchangers paired with filtration are the best filtration devices on the market today. The RecoupAerator® is the only air exchanger designed to maintain your home’s air temperature and humidity while refreshing indoor air. Compare the RecoupAerator® with the competition. The RecoupAerator® is an Energy Recovery Ventilator (ERV), which falls into the larger category of Heat Recovery Ventilators (HRVs).

Review a comparison of popular air exchangers performed by an independent evaluator.

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Do I need to ‘balance’ the RecoupAerator after it is installed?


Yes. Balancing is important because when a RecoupAerator® Whole House Unit is installed, depressurization can occur if intake and exhaust duct work differs in physical length. Using a manometer, an installer can check ports and dampers to ensure that the same amount of air is being brought into the house as is being exhausted. Ask your installer to balance your RecoupAerator® after installation.

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Why can’t I just open a window to ventilate my home?


You can. But would you? If you were to open your windows and use a powerful ventilating fan, you’d remove all the air from your house in under an hour. And all of the warmth or coolness. Plus, the fresh air you would bring into your home through open windows would not be filtered, so it would introduce contaminants such as dust, pollen, soot, and mold. Once contaminants enter your home, it can take a long time to eliminate them.

With an energy recovery ventilator (ERV) such as the RecoupAerator®, you’ll keep the air temperature in your home stable – and still reap the benefits of clean, fresh, filtered air.
The RecoupAerator® is the most efficient energy recovery ventilator on the market.

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How good is the RecoupAerator’s filtration?

The RecoupAerator® is unique among heat recovery ventilators (HRVs) and energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) in its extraordinary ability to filter pollens from incoming air. It traps 95% of particles 5 microns and larger, which includes most pollens, and 72% of particles .22 to .3 microns! The heat exchange media, which also delivers this high-efficiency filtration, is easily removable for washing. Replacement material is very reasonably priced (see our online store prices). Larger particles are trapped in washable aluminum pre-filters, which are also easy to remove for cleaning.

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How often do the filters require cleaning?


The frequency of cleaning or replacement depends on the indoor and outdoor air conditions. A rule of thumb is to check your filters every six months, but in a unit installed in new construction it is a good idea to check the filters at a three-month interval initially.

The rotary core filters include six pie-shaped segments that you can easily reach through an access door (fastened with one thumb screw). These segments are hand or machine washable (hot water, gentle cycle, mild detergent, drip dry). Our experience shows that you can wash these segments six or seven times (three years under normal use) without performance degradation. Please visit our online store for prices.

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How much other maintenance is required?


Beside the filters, there are no other user-serviceable parts in our units. The motors are permanently lubricated and all the bearings are sealed. If possible, clean the inside of your RecoupAerator® once a year with a vacuum cleaner and brush attachment to remove dust and insects that may be trapped in the unit housing.

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Can I install the RecoupAerator in an attic or crawlspace?


All RecoupAerator® models are fully insulated and may be installed in uninsulated spaces. It is advisable, however, to install the unit in a space that makes it convenient to clean and periodically maintain the unit.

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Will particles like mold cause a problem in the RecoupAerator once it’s trapped by the filters?

We have never experienced (or heard of) mold growing in our unit or on the heat exchange material. Should this become a problem, adding Chlorine to the solution in which the heat exchange material is washed would both kill and prevent spore growth. Also, there is continuous air movement within the cabinet preventing moisture from accumulating. Air circulation creates an inhospitable environment for mold growth.

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Can a high-capacity HEPA filter be linked to the RecoupAerator? Would supplemental air pressure be needed?

Yes, you can attach a HEPA filter to the RecoupAerator®, but you may need additional blowers. The fan curves on our units can support an additional .2 to .3 inches of water. Pressure drops greater than this require additional blowers.

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© 2003, Stirling Technology, Inc.
178 Mill Street, Athens, OH 45701
800.535.3448 (toll free)
740.594.2277
740.592.1499 FAX

Stirling Technology is available for telephone support during installation, but you are responsible for adhering to local building codes. Stirling does not endorse or contract with installers.

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